Which book?
听录音,然后回答问题。Which book does the man want?
这位男士要哪本书?
Give me a book please, Jane.
Which book?
This one?
No, not that one. The red one.
This one?
Yes, please.
Here you are.
Thank you.
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
give
v. 给
one
pron.一个
which
question word 哪一个
参考译文
丈夫:请拿本书给我,简。
妻子:哪一本?
妻子:是这本吗?
丈夫:不,不是那本。是那本红皮的。
妻子:这本吗?
丈夫:是的,请给我。
妻子:给你。
丈夫:谢谢。
自学导读
1.Give me a book please, Jane.请拿本书给我,简。
这是一个祈使句。祈使句表示请求或命令。(请参见Lessons 13~14语法部分的说明。)表示客气的请求时,通常加please。
2.Which book? 哪一本?
是Which book do you want?的省略形式。下文中的This one? 是Do you want this one?的省略形式。No, not that one是No, I do not want that one的省略形式。口语中常用这样的省略句。
3.This one?是这本吗?
相当于:Do you want this one? one是不定代词,代替 a book,以避免重复。one的复数形式是ones。one和ones前面都可用定冠词,也可有自己的定语。如:
4.数字1,010,1,011,1,016的英文写法
1,010----a thousand and ten
1,011----a thousand and eleven
1,016----a thousand and sixteen
语法 Grammar in use
1.人称代词
代词,顾名思义,就是用来代替名词或名词短语的词,在已经知道所指的是谁或什么的情况下使用,以免行文重复。人称代词有主格和宾格之分。在陈述句中,主格代词差不多总是位于动词之前。宾格代词可代替处于宾语位置上的名词,它们可以作直接宾语和间接宾语。
Give me/him/her/us/them a book.
给我/他/她/我们/他(她)们一本书。(宾格代词)
2.which引导的特殊疑问句
(请参见Lessons 5~6中语法部分的说明。)
用which +名词可询问物体(单数或复数)或物质。which总是说明一种限定的、特指的选择。如:
Which book/books do you prefer?
你喜欢哪本/哪些书?
Which car do you like best?
你最喜欢哪种汽车?
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